THE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF CARDIAC PATIENTS - Systematic Literature Review

Camila Isabela Bessa de Souza, Isabel CF da Cruz

Abstract


Currently, non-communicable diseases are responsible for 17.7 million deaths per year and represent nearly 60% of deaths worldwide. The objective of the study is to verify using the PICO strategy and through evidence, which methods or techniques increase the benefits and reduce the complications in emergency care of cardiac patients? This study is a literature with data collection from 10/10/2012 to 04/02/2013 in the bases (Scielo, Lilacs and Medline). The effectiveness of therapy for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is dependent on the quick decision of patients to seek treatment. There are still large gaps in emergency care can be said to be high demand for the limited number of professionals, lack expertise to emergency calls that require rapid decision-making needs. However the nurse must be able to host, identifying the symptoms of various cardiac emergencies, classify the severity of the clinical, ensure continuity of care in accordance with established time required for the onset of symptoms and manage the flow of patients and the need for patient be reclassified.

Keywords


Emergency Nursing; Cardiac Diseases; Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care);

Full Text:

HTML

References


Moeini M, Mahmoudian SN, Khalifezadeh A, Pour AH. Revendo os intervalos de tempo entre o início dos sintomas para a terapia trombolítica em pacientes com elevação do segmento ST infarto do miocárdio (IAM). Nurs Res Obstetrícia. 2010; 15(1): 379-385.

Asencio JMM, Santos FJM, Herrera JCM, et al. Design of a case management model for people with chronic disease (Heart Failure and COPD). Phase I: modeling and identification of the main components of the intervention through their actors: patients and professionals (DELTA-icE-PRO Study). 2010; 10: 324. Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3018450/. Acesso em: 03/02/2013.

Becker E. Perfil dos pacientes usuários de um serviço de urgência e emergência. Novo Hamburgo, 2009.

Bastos AS, Beccaris LM, Contrin LM, Cesarino CB. Tempo de chegada do paciente com infarto agudo do miocárdio em unidade de emergência. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2012; 27(3): 411-8. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbccv/v27n3/v27n3a12.pdf Acesso em: 03/02/2013.

Dracup K, McKinley S, et al. Acute Coronary Syndrome: What Do Patients Know? Arch Intern Med. 2008; 168(10): 1049–1054. Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2754414/ Acesso em: 03/02/2013.

Kontos MC, Diercks DB, Kirk JD. Emergency Department and Office-Based Evaluation of Patients With Chest Pain. Mayo Clin Proc. 2010; 85(3): 284–299. Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2843115/ Acesso em: 04/02/2013.

Duarte ER, Pimentel Filho P, Stein A. Dor torácica na emergência de um hospital geral. Revista da AMRIGS. 2007, 51 (4): 248-254. Disponível em: http://www.vidasolidaria.org.br/revista/51-04/ao01.pdf Acesso em: 04/02/2013.

Ferreira AMC, Madeira MZA. A dor torácica na sala de emergência: uma revisão da literatura. Revista Interdisciplinar NOVAFAPI. 2011, 4(1). Disponível em: http://www.novafapi.com.br/sistemas/revistainterdisciplinar/v4n1/rev/rev2v4n1.html Acesso em: 04/02/2013.

Santos JCA, Piaggi LFD. Percepção do enfermeiro sobre o atendimento ao paciente com suspeita de infarto agudo do miocárdio. Revista Mineira de Ciências da Saúde.2010, (2):43‐51.

WIT MAM, Bos-Schaap AJCM, Hautvast RWM, Heestermans AACM, Umans VAWM. Nursing role to improve care to infarct patients and patients undergoing heart surgery: 10 years’ experience. Neth Heart J. 2012, 20(1): 5–11.

Farrohknia N, et al. Emergency Department Triage Scales and Their Components: A Systematic Review of the Scientific Evidence. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2011; 19: 42. Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3150303/. Acesso em: 04/02/2012.

Alexander KP, Newby LK, Cannon CP, et al. Acute coronary care in the elderly, part I: Non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndromes: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association Council on Clinical Cardiology: in collaboration with the Society of Geriatric Cardiology. 2007 May 15;115(19):2549-69. Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17502590 Acesso em: 04/02/2013.




URN: http://www.jsncare.uff.br/index.php/jsncareurn:nbn:de:1983-4152jsncare.v6i1.25616

Bookmark and Share


JSNCARE
Share |